This was the core of the original idea behind what made an effective leader. After its proposal in the mid1800s by thomas carlyle, trait theory or the great man theory of leadership served as one of the most widespread ideas on what makes a great leader. Since the beginning of civilization, people have sought answers to the questions of who becomes a leader and why. Theories pull disparate ideas and data into working models, distinguishing concepts and providing a systemic perspective. Rational choice theory, cognitive theories, information. Leadership theories learn about key leadership theories behavioral theories of leadership are based upon the belief that great leaders are made, not born. But the trouble with leadership theories is theyre easy to hide behind. In this lesson, we will explore the trait and behavioral theories and explain how they apply to leadership. It tries to show that not all are not born leaders but there are particular behaviors. Different leadership theories one might think that there is a specific ideology or. Main theories that emerged during 20th century include.
Weve all heard the phrase great leaders are born, not made. Rooted in behaviorism, this leadership theory focuses on the actions of leaders, not on mental qualities or internal states. Behavioral theories of leadership behavioral theories of leadership are classified as such because they focus on the study of specific behaviors of a leader. From the great man theory of the 19th century, to new research on genetic factors underpinning leadership behaviours, theres a wealth of data to examine. It is intended to provide a quick overview of the major concepts and points rather than an indepth understanding of the theories. The most important assumption underlying the behavioral theory is that the leaders can be made. Actors which also determine leadership behavior focus. Philosophers, political scientists, and psychologists have. Pdf behavioural theory of leadership deena pradhan. Consider it the flipside of the great man theories.
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